In the early version of the tour
the story was told that there were hundreds of soldiers from Washington’s army
who were brought to the hospital at the Cloister. The tour guide made it seem
like these men were taken out of the heat of battle to the hospital. The legend
then concludes with over 250 of the men dying while at the Cloister hospital.
Fast forward to the current tour. Through
a large amount of research it became clear that the story told on the older version
of the tour was highly exaggerated. It is true that the Cloister did have a
hospital during the Revolutionary War. It is also true that some soldiers were
taken to this hospital. But they were taken there because the field hospitals
were too full to hold soldiers who were sick. There were probably around 200
men in total taken to this hospital but only 60 died at the Cloister. These men did not
die from battle wounds but from infection, most likely typhus.
The grave markers of these soldiers
can still be seen at the Ephrata Cloister. These headstones are more than just
a memorial to the dead; they are a connection to an interesting urban legend
which has been passed down and correct throughout the tours of the Cloister.
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